Abutilon theophrasti, commonly known as velvetleaf, is an annual plant in the mallow family (Malvaceae). Native to South Asia, it has spread widely as an invasive weed in many parts of the world. It grows up to 2.5 meters (8 feet) tall, with heart-shaped, soft, velvety leaves and yellow-orange flowers. The plant produces distinctive cup-shaped seed pods and thrives in disturbed soils, often found in agricultural fields, roadsides, and waste areas. While considered a noxious weed in many regions, its fibers have been historically used for making ropes and textiles.
